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In total knee replacement, the robotic-assisted approach enhances surgical precision by allowing detailed preoperative planning and real-time intraoperative guidance. The procedure is performed using the Smith & Nephew Anthem Knee System, enabling accurate implant positioning, improved alignment, and optimized soft tissue balance. This advanced combination aims to provide better joint function, increased implant longevity, reduced postoperative pain, and a faster return to daily activities.","is_package":true},{"id":"69cb6ddf424db92ae10072d3","clinic_id":1519,"clinic_listed":true,"price":23900,"nights":5,"transfer":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Post-operative care","3 meals per day by nutritionist","24-hr nurse services","Electrocardiogram (ECG)","Preoperative tests","Consultation with an anesthesiologist","Chest X-ray","Consultation with a surgeon","VIP transfer (premium vehicle service, all transfers between airport, hotel and clinic)"],"excluded":["Accommodation is not included"],"other_services":"Dr. Kayhan TURAN is a highly experienced orthopedic surgeon with over 33 years of expertise and extensive experience in joint replacement surgery. In patients with arthritis limited to a single compartment of the knee, robotic-assisted partial knee replacement can be performed using the Smith & Nephew Partial Knee System. This approach focuses on replacing only the damaged portion of the joint while preserving healthy bone, cartilage, and ligaments, allowing for more natural knee movement. With the support of robotic technology, implant positioning is optimized, aiming to provide improved function, reduced postoperative pain, faster recovery, and a quicker return to daily activities.","is_package":true},{"id":"69ca8ce3ef2f4d46590e1382","clinic_id":1519,"clinic_listed":true,"price":21250,"nights":5,"transfer":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Post-operative care","3 meals per day by nutritionist","24-hr nurse services","Electrocardiogram (ECG)","Preoperative tests","Consultation with an anesthesiologist","Chest X-ray","Consultation with a surgeon","VIP transfer (premium vehicle service, all transfers between airport, hotel and clinic)"],"excluded":["Accommodation is not included"],"other_services":"Dr. Kayhan TURAN is a highly experienced orthopedic surgeon with over 33 years in the field and more than 4,000 robotic-assisted joint replacement procedures. In robotic total knee replacement, advanced technology enables precise preoperative planning and real-time intraoperative guidance to optimize outcomes. The procedure can be performed using the Smith & Nephew JOURNEY II XR Knee System, an advanced implant designed to preserve both the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments, allowing for a more natural knee kinematics and improved joint stability. This approach aims to provide better functional outcomes, enhanced patient satisfaction, and a more natural feeling knee, while also supporting long-term implant durability and a faster return to daily activities.","is_package":true},{"id":"69ca8ae218b5cdf1850ab9b6","clinic_id":1519,"clinic_listed":true,"price":21250,"nights":5,"transfer":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Post-operative care","3 meals per day by nutritionist","24-hr nurse services","Electrocardiogram (ECG)","Preoperative tests","Consultation with an anesthesiologist","Chest X-ray","Consultation with a surgeon","VIP transfer (premium vehicle service, all transfers between airport, hotel and clinic)"],"excluded":["Accommodation is not included"],"other_services":"Dr. Kayhan Turan is a highly experienced orthopedic surgeon with over 33 years of expertise and more than 4,000 robotic-assisted joint replacement procedures. In robotic total knee replacement, advanced technology is used to enhance surgical precision through detailed preoperative planning and real-time intraoperative guidance. The procedure is performed using the Smith & Nephew JOURNEY II Oxinium Knee System, which features Oxinium (oxidized zirconium) technology for improved durability, reduced wear, and better biocompatibility. This combination allows for highly accurate implant positioning, optimized joint alignment, and improved soft tissue balance, aiming to provide superior function, long-term implant longevity, reduced postoperative pain, and a faster return to daily activities.","is_package":true},{"id":"6a56604f5c611489b9bdb172","clinic_id":7176,"clinic_listed":true,"price":20160,"nights":3,"transfer":true,"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport"],"excluded":["Accommodation is not included"],"other_services":"Medical or surgical procedure performed to diagnose or treat the condition described as Robotic Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty.","is_package":true},{"id":"6a56604f5c611489b9bdb171","clinic_id":7176,"clinic_listed":true,"price":19040,"nights":3,"transfer":true,"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport"],"excluded":["Accommodation is not included"],"other_services":"Medical or surgical procedure performed to diagnose or treat the condition described as Robotic Total Knee Arthroplasty.","is_package":true},{"id":"687f4184b3561a6976055a23","clinic_id":5613,"clinic_listed":true,"price":12000,"nights":5,"transfer":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["24-hr nurse services","Post-operative care","CT Scan","Consultation with an anesthesiologist","Language assistance","Complete blood count (CBC)","MRI of one area","Consultation with an orthopedist traumatologist","Hospitalization","Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport"],"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"other_services":"Precision, Comfort, and Faster Recovery! – Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery Package Experience the next generation in joint care with our Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery Package, designed for unmatched accuracy, faster recovery, and superior long-term results. This advanced procedure uses cutting-edge robotic technology to assist your surgeon in planning and performing the operation with extreme precision, tailored to your unique anatomy. Ideal for patients suffering from severe knee arthritis or joint degeneration, robotic-assisted surgery enhances implant alignment and minimizes soft tissue trauma leading to reduced pain, quicker healing, and improved joint function. The package includes a 5-night hospital stay, high-quality implant materials, anesthesia, post-operative care, and personalized physiotherapy sessions. You’ll also enjoy VIP transfers between airport, hotel, and clinic, as well as multilingual support for a smooth and stress-free medical journey. Let technology and expertise help you walk into a pain-free future with confidence and comfort.","is_package":true},{"id":"69cb6cd5424db92ae10072d2","clinic_id":1519,"clinic_listed":true,"price":12272,"nights":5,"transfer":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Post-operative care","3 meals per day by nutritionist","24-hr nurse services","Electrocardiogram (ECG)","Preoperative tests","Consultation with an anesthesiologist","Chest X-ray","Consultation with a surgeon","VIP transfer (premium vehicle service, all transfers between airport, hotel and clinic)"],"excluded":["Accommodation is not included"],"other_services":"Dr. Kayhan Turan is a highly experienced orthopedic surgeon with over 33 years of expertise and extensive experience in joint replacement surgery. In patients with arthritis limited to a single compartment of the knee, robotic-assisted partial knee replacement can be performed using the Smith & Nephew Partial Knee System. This approach focuses on replacing only the damaged portion of the joint while preserving healthy bone, cartilage, and ligaments, allowing for more natural knee movement. With the support of robotic technology, implant positioning is optimized, aiming to provide improved function, reduced postoperative pain, faster recovery, and a quicker return to daily activities.","is_package":true}],"related_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"other_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_classified"}},"medical":{"indications":["End-stage knee osteoarthritis despite conservative treatment","Inflammatory arthritis with advanced knee joint destruction","Post-traumatic arthritis of the knee","Severe knee deformity with joint damage"],"contraindications":["Active knee or systemic infection","Poor soft tissue coverage or compromised knee skin","Severe peripheral vascular disease in the limb","Relative: anesthesia or surgical risk needing optimization","Relative: uncontrolled diabetes, heavy smoking or very high BMI","Neuromuscular disorder or insufficient extensor mechanism function","Mild arthritis responding to non-surgical care"],"operation_hours":{"min":1.5,"max":2.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for one knee in primary robotic-assisted total knee replacement; excludes anesthesia and recovery room time."},"anesthesia":["regional"],"sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operation for one knee; pre-operative CT planning, where used, is part of preparation."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Robotic-assisted total knee replacement of one knee","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Day of surgery"}}],"qualifier":"Primary unilateral procedure; bilateral or staged replacement is a separate scenario."},"hospital_nights":{"value":5,"source":"offers","parsed_details":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical inpatient stay after primary unilateral robotic-assisted total knee replacement; some centers discharge the same day or next day."}},"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery to independent daily activities after primary unilateral total knee replacement; physiotherapy often continues for around 6-12 weeks."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery; after wound check and suture removal, once mobile and cleared by surgeon, with clot-prevention measures for the flight."},"back_to_work_days":{"min":28,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Primary unilateral knee replacement. Desk work often 4-6 weeks (28-42 days); physical or standing work up to about 3 months."},"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Low-impact activity such as walking, cycling and swimming, as cleared by the surgeon; high-impact sport is generally discouraged."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Time to maximal strength, swelling resolution and functional improvement after primary total knee replacement."},"result_longevity":"Many knee replacements function well for 15-20 years or longer, but longevity depends on patient age, weight, activity level and implant factors; no guaranteed lifetime.","main_risks":["Infection of the wound or prosthesis","Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism","Stiffness or limited range of motion","Persistent pain","Implant loosening, wear or instability over time","Bleeding, wound problems","Nerve or blood vessel injury","Robotic pin-site problems (pin-tract issues or 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months.","preparation":["Preoperative medical assessment and blood tests","CT or X-ray imaging for robotic planning","Optimization of diabetes, anemia, weight and smoking cessation where relevant","Medication and supplement review with surgical and anesthesia teams","Fasting as instructed by the anesthesia team","Home preparation and preoperative exercise or education"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (days 0-3)","description":"Early mobilization with walker or crutches, pain control, blood clot prevention and physiotherapy start.","restrictions":["Use walking aid as instructed","Follow wound care instructions"]},{"phase":"Early recovery (weeks 1-6)","description":"Daily exercises to restore knee bend and strength, swelling control, progressive walking.","restrictions":["No driving until cleared by surgeon","Avoid kneeling and twisting"]},{"phase":"Functional recovery (weeks 6-12)","description":"Walking aid usually stopped, return to most daily activities and work, 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not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the surgeon who consults with you is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask whether a doctor is always present in the clinic and whether a high dependency or intensive care unit exists","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/cosmetic-surgery/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Is there always a doctor in the clinic and is there a high dependency or intensive care unit?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask whether the surgeon and the facility use a surgical safety checklist, which can reduce complications","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Do the surgeon and his/her facility use a safety checklist?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Blood clots","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/minimally-invasive-total-knee-replacement?grpwebid=26DAE356","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Infection Wound healing problems Blood clots","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Nerve and artery injuries","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/minimally-invasive-total-knee-replacement?grpwebid=26DAE356","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Nerve and artery injuries","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Wound healing problems","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/minimally-invasive-total-knee-replacement?grpwebid=26DAE356","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Infection Wound healing problems","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["regional"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":28,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Primary unilateral knee replacement. 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managed with multimodal analgesia, nerve blocks and cold therapy; it gradually decreases over weeks, with some ache possible for months.","preparation":["Preoperative medical assessment and blood tests","CT or X-ray imaging for robotic planning","Optimization of diabetes, anemia, weight and smoking cessation where relevant","Medication and supplement review with surgical and anesthesia teams","Fasting as instructed by the anesthesia team","Home preparation and preoperative exercise or education"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (days 0-3)","description":"Early mobilization with walker or crutches, pain control, blood clot prevention and physiotherapy start.","restrictions":["Use walking aid as instructed","Follow wound care instructions"]},{"phase":"Early recovery (weeks 1-6)","description":"Daily exercises to restore knee bend and strength, swelling control, progressive walking.","restrictions":["No driving until cleared by surgeon","Avoid kneeling and twisting"]},{"phase":"Functional recovery (weeks 6-12)","description":"Walking aid usually stopped, return to most daily activities and work, strength building.","restrictions":["Avoid high-impact activity"]},{"phase":"Late recovery (3-12 months)","description":"Gradual resolution of swelling and strength gains toward the final result.","restrictions":["Avoid high-impact sport unless advised otherwise"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery to independent daily activities after primary unilateral total knee replacement; physiotherapy often continues for around 6-12 weeks."},"result_longevity":"Many knee replacements function well for 15-20 years or longer, but longevity depends on patient age, weight, activity level and implant factors; no guaranteed lifetime.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Revision of the implant within 10 years after primary total knee replacement."},"scars":"A single anterior midline surgical scar over the knee, usually about 10-20 cm, which fades over months; additional small pin-site marks may be present with some robotic systems.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operation for one knee; pre-operative CT planning, where used, is part of preparation."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Robotic-assisted total knee replacement of one knee","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Day of surgery"}}],"qualifier":"Primary unilateral procedure; bilateral or staged replacement is a separate scenario."},"success":{"metric":"Patients satisfied with knee function and pain relief","value":90,"unit":"percent","horizon":"1 year after surgery","population":"Adults with end-stage knee osteoarthritis undergoing primary unilateral total knee replacement","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Robotic-arm assisted total knee arthroplasty (CT-based or image-free planning)","suits_whom":"Adults with end-stage knee arthritis who are candidates for total knee replacement.","recovery":"Similar to conventional total knee replacement: hospital stay of 1-3 nights, rehabilitation over weeks to months."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1.5,"max":2.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for one knee in primary robotic-assisted total knee replacement; excludes anesthesia and recovery room time."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Knee X-ray images and radiology reports","Knee CT scan, if already done","Orthopedic clinical report","Current medication list including blood thinners","Previous knee surgery records","Recent blood test and ECG results"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay usually 10-14 days abroad, covering hospital stay, early rehabilitation and suture removal before flying home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the surgeon who consults with you is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask whether a doctor is always present in the clinic and whether a high dependency or intensive care unit exists","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/cosmetic-surgery/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Is there always a doctor in the clinic and is there a high dependency or intensive care unit?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask whether the surgeon and the facility use a surgical safety checklist, which can reduce complications","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Do the surgeon and his/her facility use a safety checklist?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Blood clots","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/minimally-invasive-total-knee-replacement?grpwebid=26DAE356","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Infection Wound healing problems Blood clots","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Nerve and artery injuries","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/minimally-invasive-total-knee-replacement?grpwebid=26DAE356","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Nerve and artery injuries","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Wound healing problems","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/minimally-invasive-total-knee-replacement?grpwebid=26DAE356","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Infection Wound healing problems","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Only one area of your knee is damaged","name":"Partial knee replacement","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/ortho-pinion-total-vs-partial-joint-replacement","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"In a unicompartmental arthroplasty (partial knee replacement), your orthopaedic surgeon can replace just the damaged area of your knee.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"robotic-arm-assisted-total","name":"Robotic-arm assisted total knee arthroplasty (CT-based or image-free planning)","how_it_works":{"text":"A robotic arm helps the surgeon remove damaged bone precisely","source":{"url":"https://www.orthoinfo.org/treatment/robotic-assisted-joint-replacement/","host":"orthoinfo.org","quote":"The robotic instruments provide sensory feedback to assist the surgeon in precisely removing damaged bone and cartilage","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","label":"6–12 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.orthoinfo.org/treatment/joint-replacement/robotic-assisted-joint-replacement/","host":"orthoinfo.org","quote":"You will most likely be able to resume your regular activities of daily living by about 6 to 12 weeks after surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"robotic-arm-assisted-total","name":"Robotic-arm assisted total knee arthroplasty (CT-based or image-free planning)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"A robotic arm helps the surgeon remove damaged bone precisely","source":{"url":"https://www.orthoinfo.org/treatment/robotic-assisted-joint-replacement/","host":"orthoinfo.org","quote":"The robotic instruments provide sensory feedback to assist the surgeon in precisely removing damaged bone and cartilage","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","label":"6–12 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.orthoinfo.org/treatment/joint-replacement/robotic-assisted-joint-replacement/","host":"orthoinfo.org","quote":"You will most likely be able to resume your regular activities of daily living by about 6 to 12 weeks after surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Adults with end-stage knee arthritis who are candidates for total knee replacement.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Similar to conventional total knee replacement: hospital stay of 1-3 nights, rehabilitation over weeks to months."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Only one area of your knee is damaged","name":"Partial knee replacement","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/ortho-pinion-total-vs-partial-joint-replacement","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"In a unicompartmental arthroplasty (partial knee replacement), your orthopaedic surgeon can replace just the damaged area of your knee.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"Y1","text":"Turkey's Ministry of Health publishes lists of authorized healthcare providers and facilitators holding authorization certificates","specialties":[],"source":{"url":"https://shgmturizmdb.saglik.gov.tr/EN-69410/announcements.html","host":"shgmturizmdb.saglik.gov.tr","quote":"Updated lists of healthcare providers and facilitators that have been granted authorization certificates by the Ministry","tier":"government","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-05-11","version":1},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"UK citizen passport holders can visit Turkey without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period, for business or tourism","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"You can visit Turkey without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period, for business or tourism.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"visa","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"US ordinary passport holders are exempt from a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period in Turkey","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Turkey.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Ordinary passport holders are exempted from visa up to 90 days in any 180-day period.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"A UK passport must expire at least 150 days after arrival in Turkey and have at least 1 blank page","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter Turkey, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 150 days after the date you arrive and at least 1 blank page.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V4","item":"passport_validity","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"A US passport must be valid for six months beyond the entry date into Turkey","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Turkey.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Passports must be valid for six months beyond your entry date.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V5","item":"prescriptions","audience":"uk","volatile":false,"text":"British prescriptions are not accepted in pharmacies in Turkey","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"British prescriptions are not accepted in pharmacies in Turkey.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V6","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance in Turkey","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["china","egypt","germany","greece","italy","lithuania","poland","romania","spain","thailand"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.67,"count":1169,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Robotic knee replacement surgery in Turkey costs from _op_1340_price_from_ to _op_1340_price_to_. The total price depends on whether the procedure is unilateral or bilateral, the choice of implant brand like Zimmer Biomet or Smith &amp; Nephew, and the specific robotic technology used. In the US, similar procedures cost around _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Turkey offers savings of around _price_percent_discount_%. Most packages include the surgery, preoperative tests, hospital stay, airport transfers, and sometimes flight tickets.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Bilateral robotic replacement:</strong> Approximately 80-100% more than a single knee procedure due to dual implants.</li>\n<li><strong>MAKOplasty technology:</strong> Often commands a premium price compared to other navigation systems like NAVIO 7.</li>\n<li><strong>Premium implants:</strong> Using high-durability materials like Oxinium or ceramic typically increases the package cost by 10-15%.</li>\n<li><strong>Main medical hubs:</strong> Specialized centers for robotic orthopedics are primarily located in Istanbul and Bursa.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing a mid-range package often provides the best value-to-cost ratio in Turkey. For example, Medical Park Hospitals Group offers packages starting around $9,500 that include Zimmer Biomet implants and full board meals. Conversely, higher-priced options like Turan Turan Health Group specialize in complex bilateral cases using the NAVIO 7 system. They have over 25 years of experience and include 10-day hotel stays for extended recovery. For maximum convenience, Memorial Şişli Hospital even provides packages for approximately $14,900 that include flight tickets. This makes the total travel budget much easier to predict from the start.</p>","faq":[{"q":"Who is a good candidate for robotic knee replacement surgery?","a":"<p>Good candidates for robotic knee replacement include patients with severe osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or post-traumatic injury who have failed conservative treatments. Ideal patients seek sub-millimeter precision for total, partial, or revision surgeries. This technology specifically benefits those with complex bone anatomy or prior surgical hardware.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Medical necessity:</strong> Persistent chronic pain and stiffness limiting basic daily activities like walking.</li> <li><strong>Conservative failure:</strong> Exhaustion of non-surgical options including physical therapy, injections, and bracing.</li> <li><strong>Anatomical complexity:</strong> Beneficial for femoral deformities or unique structures requiring 3D-mapped planning.</li> <li><strong>Physical profile:</strong> Generally requires a BMI under 35 and adequate bone density.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Data from top Turkish centers shows a shift toward younger patients aged 50–60. They choose robotic systems like Stryker Mako or Smith &amp; Nephew NAVIO specifically to extend implant life. This precision minimizes polyethylene wear, which is vital for maintaining an active lifestyle over decades.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that robotic accuracy is a game-changer for partial knee replacements. They often report being mobile within 24 to 48 hours when following strict post-operative physiotherapy.</p>"},{"q":"What is the success rate of robotic-assisted knee replacements in Turkey?","a":"<p>Robotic-assisted knee replacements in Turkey maintain high success rates between 90% and 95%, with specialized centers reporting outcomes up to 99.9%. These procedures utilize advanced systems like MAKOplasty and NAVIO to achieve 98% implant positioning accuracy while reducing complication rates to less than 1%.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Precision accuracy:</strong> Robotic systems achieve 98% precision in implant positioning compared to traditional methods.</li> <li><strong>Patient satisfaction:</strong> Approximately 90% to 93% of patients report high satisfaction with functional outcomes.</li> <li><strong>Reduced complications:</strong> Robotic assistance drops joint dislocation risks from 4% to less than 1%.</li> <li><strong>Long-term durability:</strong> Successfully placed implants are expected to function for 15 to 20 years.</li> <li><strong>Recovery milestones:</strong> About 85% of patients reach full range of motion within 3 months post-surgery.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> High-volume centers like Turan Turan Health Group and Memorial Şişli Hospital leverage specific technologies to drive these statistics. While many clinics offer robotic surgery, look for those using the Smith &amp; Nephew NAVIO 7 or Stryker MAKOplasty systems. These platforms allow surgeons like Dr. Erman Cekic, who has performed 10,000 replacements, to customize alignment for complex deformities that manual surgery might miss.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients frequently highlight significant pain relief and cite 98% pain reduction within six months. They emphasize choosing surgeons with over 200 robotic procedures to ensure the best functional results and smooth rehabilitation.</p>"},{"q":"Does a robot perform the surgery independently?","a":"<p>No, surgical robots do not perform knee replacements independently. They function as high-precision, robot-assisted tools entirely controlled by the surgeon. In Turkish clinics like Turan Turan Health Group or Memorial Şişli, the robot translates the surgeon's hand movements into micro-movements, filtering out tremors for sub-millimeter accuracy.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Surgeon control:</strong> The surgeon remains the primary decision-maker, directing every movement via a nearby console.</li> <li><strong>Precision mapping:</strong> Systems like NAVIO 7 or MAKOplasty use 3D pre-planning to define surgical boundaries.</li> <li><strong>Haptic feedback:</strong> The technology provides real-time resistance, preventing the tool from moving outside the plan.</li> <li><strong>Tremor filtering:</strong> Robotic arms eliminate natural hand shakes, ensuring smoother bone preparation and implant fitting.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While the robot provides the precision, the surgeon's experience remains the most critical factor. For instance, Dr. Erman Cekic at OrtoCare has performed approximately 10,000 joint replacements. Choosing a high-volume specialist ensures the technology is paired with seasoned clinical judgment for complex cases.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients feel a sense of relief after learning the surgeon maintains total control throughout the procedure. They view the robot as a sophisticated extension of the doctor's hands that improves long-term implant stability.</p>"},{"q":"How long does robotic knee replacement surgery take?","a":"<p>Robotic knee replacement surgery typically takes 1.5 to 3 hours from anesthesia induction to skin closure. The active bone resurfacing and implant positioning usually last 60 to 90 minutes. Total operating room time remains around 2.5 hours when including 3D robotic mapping and calibration.</p> <ul> <li><strong>System calibration:</strong> Surgeons spend 15 to 30 minutes registering bone anatomy for 3D modeling.</li> <li><strong>Surgical precision:</strong> Active robotic-assisted cutting and implant placement require 45 to 90 minutes.</li> <li><strong>Anesthesia prep:</strong> Initial positioning and administering general or local anesthesia takes 15 to 30 minutes.</li> <li><strong>Complex cases:</strong> Previous surgeries or significant bone loss can extend total time to 3.5 hours.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> High-volume centers like Turan Turan Health Group or Memorial Şişli Hospital often reduce setup times significantly. Surgeons like Dr. Kayhan Turan utilize advanced NAVIO 7 or Mako systems to streamline mapping. This expertise allows clinics to maintain high efficiency even when performing bilateral procedures in single sessions.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that while the time in theater is short, the total hospital day reaches 4 hours. Most feel reassured by the digital precision verified before the first incision is made.</p>"},{"q":"What is the recovery timeline after robotic knee replacement?","a":"<p>Most patients achieve basic mobility within 3 to 6 weeks, though full recovery typically takes 9 to 12 months. Robotic technology allows for a less invasive approach, often enabling patients to stand and take assisted steps within 24 hours of surgery.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Hospital stay:</strong> Expect 2 to 5 days of inpatient care at JCI-accredited Turkish facilities.</li> <li><strong>Early mobility:</strong> Transition from walkers to canes generally occurs between weeks 2 and 4.</li> <li><strong>Bending milestones:</strong> Aim for a 90 to 110-degree range of motion by week 6.</li> <li><strong>Return to work:</strong> Sedentary office roles typically resume by month 2 of the recovery phase.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Analysis of Turkish orthopedic packages shows that clinics like Turan Turan Health Group include up to 10 hotel nights. These extended stays are crucial because the first 2 weeks are the most intensive for physical therapy. Shorter packages might miss this vital window where early professional mobilization significantly accelerates your long-term walking stability.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Intense pain often peaks between days 3 and 5, making early icing and elevation more effective for management than medication alone. Consistent daily physical therapy starting on day 1 is the primary factor in reaching higher bend angles faster.</p>"},{"q":"Is robotic knee surgery less painful than traditional surgery?","a":"<p>Robotic knee surgery typically results in less immediate post-operative pain and reduced opioid use during the first 2 weeks. Enhanced precision from systems like NAVIO 7 or MAKO minimizes soft tissue trauma. While early recovery is faster, long-term pain levels generally align with traditional methods after 6 weeks.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Early recovery:</strong> Patients often report lower pain scores during the initial 14 days post-surgery.</li> <li><strong>Tissue preservation:</strong> Robotic arms prevent accidental damage to surrounding ligaments, muscles, and nerves.</li> <li><strong>Precise alignment:</strong> Accurate implant positioning leads to a more natural feel and reduced friction.</li> <li><strong>Clinical precision:</strong> Surgeons use CT scans and real-time mapping to ensure sub-millimeter surgical accuracy.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While patients focus on pain, the real differentiator in Turkey is the mandatory recovery infrastructure. Most high-end packages, like those at Turan Turan Health Group, include 10 days of hotel stay and 5 hospital nights. This extended professional monitoring is twice as long as standard US protocols. This provides a safety net that significantly lowers the risk of early-stage rehab discomfort.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients frequently express surprise at how quickly they can bear weight on the joint. They notes that the initial soreness feels more manageable compared to the chronic arthritic pain they experienced before the procedure.</p>"},{"q":"What technology is used in Turkey for robotic knee replacements?","a":"<p>Turkish orthopedic centers utilize advanced robotic systems including Stryker MAKO, Smith &amp; Nephew NAVIO 7, and Zimmer Biomet ROSA. These technologies enable 3D virtual mapping and haptic feedback for millimeter precision in total and partial knee replacements across JCI-accredited facilities in Istanbul and Bursa.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Stryker MAKO system:</strong> Employs CT-based 3D modeling for personalized bone removal and precise implant alignment.</li> <li><strong>NAVIO 7 technology:</strong> Uses real-time handheld robotics without preoperative CT scans, focusing on bone-preserving techniques.</li> <li><strong>Zimmer Biomet ROSA:</strong> Features optical trackers and real-time data for accurate soft tissue balancing and resection.</li> <li><strong>Hybrid approaches:</strong> Surgeons often combine these robotic arms with patient-specific instrumentation for customized surgical guides.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many think all robotic systems require CT scans, the NAVIO 7 system at Turan Turan Health Group eliminates this step. This setup uses intraoperative mapping instead. This is ideal for patients sensitive to radiation or those needing faster surgical preparation.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients value the alignment accuracy of systems like ROSA, though many suggest using translator apps during physical therapy sessions in Turkey. Most recommend staying 4–6 weeks locally to ensure proper recovery and initial mobility milestones.</p>"}],"h2":[{"text":"Түркияда тізе буынына роботталған хирургиялық операцияның бағасы қанша? 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